partial adj. 1.一部分的,局部的,不完全的。 2.不公平的;偏袒的。 3.偏爱的,特别欢喜的 (to)。 4.【植物;植物学】后生的,再生的。 partial drought 小旱。 partial in one's judgement 判断不公平的。 be partial to 偏爱 (He is too partial to tobacco. 他太欢喜抽烟了)。 adv. -ly n. -ness =partiality.
Nephron - sparing surgery such as partial nephrectomy may be appropriate in such cases 手术方式常选用保留肾单位的术式,如肾部分切除术。
It is these small tumors that should probably be treated by partial nephrectomy , rather than the radical procedure 就是这些小肿瘤可以采用部分切除法而不是采取完全切除法。
“ survival is no better with radical or partial nephrectomy with tumors up to seven centimeters in diameter , ” dr “对于直径大于7厘米的肿瘤患者,完全切除和部分切除在生存的几率上是一样的, ”卢梭博士说。
One reason for the radical procedure , the researchers say , may be that a partial nephrectomy is a technically more difficult operation 研究人员说,采用完全切除的一个原因可能是部分切除在技术上更加困难。
In our series , 16 patients received a nephrectomy , including 1 who undeiwent bilateral nephrectomies , 16 received a partial nephrectomy , and 7 underwent tumor enucleation 三位病患术前诊断为肾细胞癌因为术中冰冻切片报告是血管肌脂肪瘤而接受肾脏保留的手术方式。
As experience gained more , urologists soon found laparoscopic surgery suitable for many complex upper urothelial tract diseases , such as laparoscopic adrenalectomy , partial nephrectomy , pyeloplasty , nephrolithotomy … . etc 当经验逐渐累积后,泌尿科医师发现腹腔镜手术亦适合众多复杂的手术,例如:腹腔镜肾上腺切除术、部分肾脏切除术、肾盂成型术、肾脏截石术…等。
Methods : from february , 1992 to decenmber , 2004 , 8 cases of renal cell carcinoma of solitary kidney confirmed by operation , of which , 5 underwent tumor enucleation , 2 partial nephrectomy and l bench surgery with autotransplantation of kidney 方法:对1992年2月~ 2004年12月共8例经手术和病理证实为肾细胞癌的临床资料进行回顾性分析, 8例均为孤立肾癌, 8例中5例行肿瘤剜除术, 2例行肾部分切除术, 1例离体肾肿瘤切除加自体肾移植术。
After adjusting for age , kidney function , diabetes , hyperte ion and other factors , they found that the three - year probability of a patient suffering a new o et of chronic kidney disease was 65 percent for those undergoing the radical procedure , and 20 percent for those who had only the partial nephrectomy 经过平衡年龄、肾功能、糖尿病、高血压和其他的一些因素,他们发现,在3年存续期中采用完全切除法的患者开始患慢性肾病的比例为65 % ,而采用部分切除法的只有20 % 。
After adjusting for age , kidney function , diabetes , hypertension and other factors , they found that the three - year probability of a patient suffering a new onset of chronic kidney disease was 65 percent for those undergoing the radical procedure , and 20 percent for those who had only the partial nephrectomy 经过平衡年龄、肾功能、糖尿病、高血压和其他的一些因素,他们发现,在3年存续期中采用完全切除法的患者开始患慢性肾病的比例为65 % ,而采用部分切除法的只有20 % 。